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What do you bid?

#21 User is offline   Cyberyeti 

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Posted 2019-January-28, 15:22

 PhilG007, on 2019-January-28, 15:15, said:


Firstly I have to say that South should be referred to a good psychiatrist for making a t/o double on that hand. A take out double says that
you can support the unbid suits which is totally false considering South's glaring spade void. A Michaels 2NT would be the perfect bid......but what if you
are not playing Michaels? A simple 1 overcall then a jump to 4 will accurately describe South's distribution. and it doesn't need an
Einstein to bid 4 by North. 4 Clubs is not forcing but highly invitational


T/O double says you can support all unbid suits, OR you have enough strength to deal with whatever partner does.

If you think you'll be allowed to jump to 4 most of the time, you're in cloud cuckoo land. How much are you going to enjoy 1-1-5-P-P-? unfortunately partner has xxxxxx, Kx, x, Jxxx, hearts are 4-2, clubs 2-0 and 5 and 6 both make on normal defence.
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#22 User is offline   Dinarius 

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Posted 2019-January-28, 15:52

Some fascinating views. Thanks all.

A weak or strong 2NT (yes, we were playing!) is the only bid for me. And, as one responder wrote, a further ♣️ bid can show extra shape.

Reverse the vulnerability and I pass.

D.
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#23 User is offline   RD350LC 

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Posted 2019-January-28, 16:59

 Dinarius, on 2019-January-27, 08:58, said:



IMPs.

1. Do you agree with South's Double?
2. We were playing Michaels, so 2NT would have shown /. Do you prefer that? With a major suit fit, can be used for discards.
3. Do you agree with 3 opposite the double?
4. Is 4 forcing?
5. Any other comments?

5 or 5 are cold. I passed 4. What should I have bid, if anything?

Thanks.
D.

Others have given their opinions, but here are mine.
1. No, do not agree with the double.
2. Prefer a 2NT bid (showing /. More like what the hand is.
3. Given a double, think that 3 was excessive. I would have bid 2 over the double.
4. I would not consider 4 forcing, but I would have bid with the north hand. Likely 4-but I consider 3 quite excessive.
5. In my view, a double caused a lot of these problems. I would have either bid 2NT or 3 .
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#24 User is offline   dbl118 

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Posted 2019-January-28, 17:59

1. I'm fine with the double. The hand is strong you are probably bidding at least game no matter what.
2. If your 2nt agreements are clear enough that you'll be able to show this hand, then that is better.
3. I do not like 3 spades as it takes up way too much bidding room. 2sp seems plenty given the likely wasted diamonds. I'm fine with a diamond cuebid of 2d if that is available too.
4. 4 clubs is absolutely forcing in my mind. It's north's fault for making the auction so high though.
5. I'd probably respond 4d next. I think partner should be able to work out that you don't have club tolerance, and you like your spades. It leaves room for a 4h response if south has that as its second suit.
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#25 User is offline   miamijd 

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Posted 2019-January-28, 18:18

First, some general comments, then a comment on what went wrong in your auction:

Generally:

South's hand is tougher to bid than you might think. X, 2C, 2NT, and 3D are all possibilities. I guess Phil thinks I need a psychiatrist, because I would either bid 3D (if I were playing the right treatment for it here - more below) or (more likely) X.

The trouble with 2C is pretty obvious: the hand could get passed out when you have an easy game (or even slam) in clubs or hearts. Sure, someone is likely to have a pile of spades and mention them, but do you really want to take this risk? We need to find a better bid.

2NT is better than 2C, but it misstates your hand. 2NT suggests that your clubs and hearts are roughly equal (5/5). They aren't. Suppose partner's hand is:

KJxxx
xx
Qxx
xx

He'll bid 2H and now what? How in the world do you plan to get to 3NT? You're never going to convince partner that your hearts aren't as good as your clubs (or almost). 2NT isn't awful, but I think we can do a lot better.

Depending on how you play it, 3D might be a good bid. Some play that as diamonds, so if that's your treatment, it's out. But others play it the same way as (1M) 3M: a strong hand with a running suit in the other minor and one side Ace, asking for a stop in opener's suit for 3NT (lacking a stop, partner has a variety of bids depending on the strength of his hand). If you use that treatment, 3D isn't a bad call. You will bid 3NT, and partner will pass and hold his breath that you have some spades, too (which you do, so 3NT rolls).

And that brings us to X. The only potential downside is that you might pass, but that seems unlikely, because either (A) you have a spade-diamond two-suiter, in which case you'll bid spades, not pass or (B) the opponents have a PILE of spades, in which case responder is likely to make a spade bid at some level over the X. More likley, you bids some level of spades, and now partner bids clubs and then hearts:

(1D)
X 2S
3C 3D
3H 3NT

And now partner can either pass or else bid 4H (I think with 8 probable tricks, I would just pass 3NT), and you end up in a making game.

Your Auction:

I think X is fine.

3S is NOT fine (at least not if you play sane treatments). 3S ought to show a preemptive hand. You don't have a preempt; you have a good hand opposite a X of 1D. With five spades, you shouldn't pass, tempting as that might be.

"Standard expert" treatment here would be that minimum hands bid 1S; better hands bid 2S; game force hands start with a cue-bid (2D). You have a good hand here, but since you have secondary honors in a suit where partner is likely short, you should devalue them a bid and bid only 2S instead of 2D. After 2S, 3C creates a game force (you have shown 8-11 or so, and partner is now showing the "big hand" X, since he can't support spades).

I don't know what 3S shows for you and your partner. As I stated above, playing "normal" treatments, it's preemptive. In that case, 4C is not forcing, but does show a moose. For you and your partner, it appears that 3S is better than 2S but not as good as a cue-bid. If that's the case, then clearly 4C must be a game force, because it shows the "moose" double. In either case, I think 4C is the right call.

Passing 4C is just plain bad. Partner has shown a moose with clubs. You have 9HCP with 5/5. You need to bid a game somewhere (even if you can't make it, stopping on a dime in a suit in which you are void is likely not going to get a great score). I would bid 4D at this point, to tell partner I want to be in game, but I'm not sure where the best spot is. Maybe partner has Qx or xxx in spades and can bid 4S. Maybe he has the world's fair in clubs and can bid 5C. Maybe he has hearts on the side and can bid those. Maybe we should be in 4NT. Who knows; hopefully partner will.

Cheers,
Mike
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#26 User is offline   rmnka447 

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Posted 2019-January-28, 18:44

1. No, I'm starting with a 2 overcall.
2. No, the are so much longer and better than the , you want to bid them first.
3. No, it takes up too much bidding space and shows a better hand. 1 would show something like 0-7 but is usually just a courtesy bid to keep the auction alive. 2 usually shows 8-10/11, is at least positive, but limited to less than a good hand you'd cue 2 on. You do have enough suit quality to sit for 1 x, but with 5 decent I think a bid is better. The other possibility would be 1 NT, but again with 5 decent opposite a double. I'd prefer 2 with your hand.
4. No, I don't think 4 is forcing.
5. If South overcalls 2 , it could be passed out. Your hand should pass with a void in partner's suit -- trying to get out of the auction as cheaply as possible with a misfit.
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#27 User is offline   helene_t 

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Posted 2019-January-28, 20:45

1. Do you agree with South's Double? No, with 2NT available, the latter is much better. Starting with double you have to make four call to show your shape (dbl, clubs, hearts, hearts again). Starting with 2NT, you just need two (2NT, clubs)
2. We were playing Michaels, so 2NT would have shown ♥/♣. Do you prefer that? yes
3. Do you agree with 3♠ opposite the double? I think it's reasonable. Cue followed by spades followed by 3NT is another option.
4. Is 4♣ forcing? Yes, double-then-suit shows 17+. If North made a minimum response, it would be 17-21 or so and not forcing, but after a positive response, it is forcing.
5. Any other comments? Maybe North can still save the board by bidding 4 now, based on the theory that they already denied four hearts with the 3 bid. But that is maybe wishful thinking.
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#28 User is offline   tsankaR 

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Posted 2019-January-29, 00:06

dbl is wrong, with north hand, I would bid 4s over the dbl, dbl means shortness in opps bid suit AND minimum 3 cards in all other suits. You can bid 1H or 2nt
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#29 User is offline   Dinarius 

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Posted 2019-January-29, 09:09

 miamijd, on 2019-January-28, 18:18, said:


2NT is better than 2C, but it misstates your hand. 2NT suggests that your clubs and hearts are roughly equal (5/5). They aren't. Suppose partner's hand is:

KJxxx
xx
Qxx
xx

He'll bid 2H and now what? How in the world do you plan to get to 3NT? You're never going to convince partner that your hearts aren't as good as your clubs (or almost). 2NT isn't awful, but I think we can do a lot better.


With respect, I think that in much of your response you’re committing the cardinal sin of bidding partner’s hand. You could also construct a hand where N is void in *both* hearts and clubs.

The point is to best describe your hand without anticipating partner’s.

We had 2NT at our disposal and he didn’t use it. It doesn’t show 5/5 in this case, but it does show *at least* 5/5. As has already been pointed out, extra ♣️ can be shown later.

D.
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#30 User is offline   Cyberyeti 

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Posted 2019-January-29, 10:54

 miamijd, on 2019-January-28, 18:18, said:


2NT is better than 2C, but it misstates your hand. 2NT suggests that your clubs and hearts are roughly equal (5/5). They aren't. Suppose partner's hand is:

KJxxx
xx
Qxx
xx

He'll bid 2H and now what? How in the world do you plan to get to 3NT? You're never going to convince partner that your hearts aren't as good as your clubs (or almost). 2NT isn't awful, but I think we can do a lot better.




No problem at all, he bids 3 (2 is insufficient), I bid 4, he probably passes realising his honours are worthless, you won't make 3N against any decent defence most of the time unless you guess well on the first spade (and there is a right guess to make).
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#31 User is offline   pescetom 

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Posted 2019-January-29, 11:06

 Cyberyeti, on 2019-January-29, 10:54, said:

No problem at all, he bids 3 (2 is insufficient)


SB would bid 2 anyway, then correct to Pass B-)
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#32 User is offline   dbl118 

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Posted 2019-January-29, 17:23

 tsankaR, on 2019-January-29, 00:06, said:

dbl is wrong, with north hand, I would bid 4s over the dbl, dbl means shortness in opps bid suit AND minimum 3 cards in all other suits. You can bid 1H or 2nt


But it doesn't always mean that. It could show a monster hand in a single suit for instance. Double is a catch all bid and is made with the understanding that it will be prepared in some way for all possible responses. Bottom line is that it is a forcing bid that will be explained more at the next point in the auction, which is difficult to do when your partner is unnecessarily triple jumping.
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#33 User is offline   mikeh 

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Posted 2019-January-29, 17:42

BBF has fallen on hard times. While there are still some reasonably competent players posting here, there are very few experts. Which means that a lot of, frankly, silly ideas get posted. I am late to the thread and maybe some will see my ideas as silly as well, but here goes:

1. South has a tough call. His LTC is 3 which is exceptional. Yet his shape is such that he can expect further bidding, both by the opps and by his partner, that may make his later actions even tougher, depending on his initial action.

Double is fine for now, if only one could be assured that one will later be able to bid clubs and, hopefully, hearts at a reasonable level. That's not quite impossible but it has to be against the odds. Someone is likely to get the auction to at least the 3 level before we get a chance (as it happens, on the lay of the cards, it is possible that in a good game we get to double then bid 3C, since North will not usually bid 3S. Of course he could bid 4S)

However, bridge is a game of percentages and the odds have to be that when we have a stiff in rho's suit and a void in spades, the bidding is going to get high quickly. So double is the sort of call one makes when one is thinking one round at a time.

1H, as suggested by one poster, is silly beyond belief: the only sillier comment being that bidding 1H and then clubs shows this hand. No, it doesn't. It is basic bidding theory (absent systemic canapé agreements) that one bids the longer suit first. There can be exceptions such as say a weak 5+6 opening hand where opening 1H may make bidding spades impossible. But here, the way to show longer clubs and secondary hearts, by overcalling in one of those suits, is to bid 2C first. If one bids 1H then clubs, partner should assume that your hearts are as long or longer than your clubs. That will not fare well when he pulls 5C to 5H with 2=2 in the suits.

2C has the benefit of getting in your best/longest suit. It is almost surely the optimal way to start the auction provided that one will get another chance.

We would have no concerns about coming in with any number of hearts, to and including 4H, if the bidding continues.

I'd have no problem either if the bidding went (as would be improbable, given my hand) (1D) 2C (2S) P (4S).....I'd bid 4N which would, in fact, come very close to showing this hand.

The main risk of 2C is that there is some small chance that it might end the auction. However, our clubs are so long that there has to be a good chance that RHO has a real opening bid short in clubs (doubleton or less) and will feel obliged to reopen. Negative doubles are deservedly popular but they can be exploited, and here we may well be able to survive 2C followed by 2 passes.

Of course, LHO may be raising diamonds or doubling, or partner may be bidding, and so on. Finally, if the auction ends with 2C, we haven't necessarily missed a game anywhere.

In short, 2C offers an excellent chance of being able to bid our hand such as to convey its nature to partner.

The other calls are 2N, rounded suits, or 3D, which frankly would never occur to me at the table: I mention it only because someone else mentioned it. So partner stops diamonds...why does that make 3N a good contract? If he has the diamond Ace, we may well do pretty well in a suit contract, possibly even slam, while if he lacks the diamond Ace, it won't take a rocket scientist to lead spades. Our diamond King, combined with partner's announced stopper, means that opening leader won't exactly be staring at an easy set of 3N based on his diamonds.

2N is attractive in that it won't be passed (at least not often, lol). However, it really understates the playing strength and implies (but does not promise) 5-5.

Now, we can bid 4C over 3H, if the auction permits, and that should convey our shape and strength to some degree. Furthermore, 2N leaves us better placed than does 2C in the unlikely situation in which LHO jumps to, say, 5D and partner has long hearts. He's never (realistically) bidding 5H over 5D after a 2C overcall but might after 2N. That is highly improbable but not impossible. Otoh, 2N does compel us to a high level, especially since I cannot see us passing 3H. So on a bad day 2N gets us too high.

On balance, I think that the decision between 2N and 2C is very close. Ask me one day and I will choose one, ask me another and I might well go the other way.

If I had to rank them on a 0-100 scale, I think I'd give both 2N and 2C 90, double 50 and other calls 10 or less. 1H would get a minus score if available.

After the double, what North should do depends on methods. The way I learned and still play is that 3S is preemptive (although can be raised, it is based on a shapely hand with at least 6 spades and less than constructive values). Thus for me this is either 4S or 2S. Pass would not occur to me. It could well be the winner, but I always bid on the assumption that doubler has a minimum type opening hand with 4441, short in their suit. They have 7 diamonds, we have 9 spades....I'd rather try for our game than to defeat 1D when my trumps are in front of declarer. Were they red, especially if we were white, pass is a reasonable gamble at mps, but I wouldn't risk it at imps.

I have seen a number of quite strong players, especially European, argue that 3S would show this type of hand...invitational with 5 spades. I don't personally like that, but there are good players who do, so whether 3S is 'correct' systemically depends on agreements.
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#34 User is offline   the hog 

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Posted 2019-January-29, 21:10

Don't post here anymore, however this one caught my eye.Agree on all points with with MikeH.
" A simple 1♥ overcall then a jump to 4♣ will accurately describe South's distribution. and it doesn't need an
Einstein to bid 4♥ by North. 4 Clubs is not forcing but highly invitational"1H is bad. 2C or 2NT is my choice and I prefer 2NT to get both suits in the picture. Many, including Meckwell, play a wide range Michaels.Secondly, I play 3S as pre emptive and don't know of many who don't. Had pd xed I would bid 2S. With a better hand, you cue and then bid your suit. In any case, 4C is categorically 100% percent forcing. 3C over 2S would also be forcing as partner has shown a better than min by bidding 2 rather than 1S

"The King of Hearts a broadsword bears, the Queen of Hearts a rose." W. H. Auden.
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#35 User is offline   tsankaR 

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Posted 2019-February-02, 08:46

 dbl118, on 2019-January-29, 17:23, said:

But it doesn't always mean that. It could show a monster hand in a single suit for instance. Double is a catch all bid and is made with the understanding that it will be prepared in some way for all possible responses. Bottom line is that it is a forcing bid that will be explained more at the next point in the auction, which is difficult to do when your partner is unnecessarily triple jumping.


iI know that dbl and rebid shows monster hand, but it is not in this case. if you dbl such hands, you will reach hopeless contracts
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