The "forcing" NT
#1
Posted 2023-January-23, 18:20
A few times recently when I have opened 1M with a 1NT strength hand 15+, followed by a forcing NT, I find the opener rebid ranges are a bit strange and inconsistent for a 2NT invite
2NT requires 18+ which on top of 6-12(?) seems very strong for an invite
Obviously with 15-17 it is not safe to jump straight to 3NT
I was not able to rebid the major so was forced to bid a rather meaningless(?) next step minor just to keep the bidding going, with responder giving more information on strength with their rebid
Are there alternative opener rebid ranges or is 18+ the standard
What are the best rebid options. What exactly do they mean or convey, especially if 1NT is generally used as semi-forcing
Most recent example responder had enough for 2M+1 (5 pts and 3 trumps) so it worked. I just get a bit confused with the point ranges
#2
Posted 2023-January-23, 18:35
If you have a balanced hand with 15-17 points, you open 1NT.
Raising to 2NT thus has to show at least 18 points (or a literal 17 count that you upgraded to 18).
#3
Posted 2023-January-23, 21:26

The comment should have been
With an ordinary 5323 hand all you really can bid is a fairly unexciting 2C - just like a relay or something - since I supposedly need 6 to rebid my M
If it seems too strong to pass and too weak to invite that is all there is. 6-12 pts is quite a big range getting close to game with many ordinary openers but may
only make 1 or 2 if weak
In this case 1NT scored badly and 2M was the best contract
It didn't feel like a great 1NT opener since it only had 14 pts

But the hand could have had potential opposite a maximum 1NT
#4
Posted 2023-January-23, 22:13
“Let me put it in words you might understand,” he said. “Mr. Trump, f–k off!” Anders Vistisen
"Bridge is a terrible game". blackshoe
#5
Posted 2023-January-23, 22:38
That is also what I have read on other pages. This hand actually only had 5
It does appear consistent with 2/1 pages I have read
I find sometimes it leaves me with a guess on borderline hands
It can have 3 of the M too

Almost a hand where in the past I would have considered a 2S limit - back from Acol 4 card majors + 4 limit
I still grapple with it a bit.
You never know whether you are better to pass the 1NT or try to get back to 2x
Dare I suggest that passing 1M was an option too

#6
Posted 2023-January-23, 22:39
jillybean, on 2023-January-23, 22:13, said:
Every one of thepossum's posts is about robots, and the point range read off the description.
#7
Posted 2023-January-23, 23:07
smerriman, on 2023-January-23, 22:39, said:
Every one of thepossum's posts is about robots, and the point range read off the description.
Mostly I play with Bots but I do try to check the system against other 2/1 references and bid according to real 2/1, not just Gib

Apologies for my memory. It felt like a 1NT hand that I decided to open 1M
I think many people felt it was a 1NT hand too

#8
Posted 2023-January-23, 23:14
One of those terrible in-between hands that can cause trouble
Many were in 1NT N or S. The rest of us in 2S
I wanted to bid 2S but didn't feel I could do that and didn't really want to pass 1NT
To me that is almost a pass by North - but risky if South has a total max
#9
Posted 2023-January-24, 02:50
#10
Posted 2023-January-24, 03:21
The problem with this is this is that
- responder will have to pass 2NT with 5-6 points without knowing whether 2NT is the best partscore.
- It is unclear if responder's second bid of 3♥ is forcing or not. As it happens GIB wouldn't have this problem because it plays transfers but standard methods use a 3♥ rebid by responder as natural and forcing.
- After the 3NT rebid responder has no room to explore the best strain
So the 18-19 2NT rebid is better. With balanced hands with a 5-card major I would suggest
15 points: rebid 2♣ and pass partner's 2♠ preference
16 points: open 1NT
17 points: pretend you have 18. Or invite with 2NT after partner's 2♠ preference - discuss this with partner.
#11
Posted 2023-January-24, 21:03
If you open 1♠ on that hand, and get a forcing NT, yeah, you bid 2♣ and see where it goes. When it goes 2♠, fine. As someone said above, the robot plays constructive raises, so if it goes 1♠-2♠ instead, you have enough to invite or make a game try.
If you open 1NT on that hand, it gets passed out. As I said, many that would never have a 5-card major in their 1NT opener playing with a human will bid 1NT with GIB. And many are bidding 1NT with that hand, so often that they give up a natural 3♣ response in order to ask if partner did it this time.
Of course, people playing with GIB will not read the descriptions and assume that GIB plays "what everyone plays", and pass 1NT because they don't play 2/1.
#12
Posted 2023-January-24, 22:13
DavidKok, on 2023-January-24, 02:50, said:
mycroft, on 2023-January-24, 21:03, said:
FWIW, it will raise to 2♠ with Q32.Q432.Q432.32 - just needs '7 total points', with the doubleton counting as the 7th. It just bids 1NT with support if it has 5-6 HCP but less than 7 total.
I guess you could consider that some form of constructive raise, but not how you're normally interpret it, and not anywhere enough to assume 2♠ is more than garbage.
#13
Posted 2023-January-25, 15:25
No need to obsess over the robot which just happens to be my partner most of the time in the absence of finding good company from 3 or more regular others
Very hard to find 3 others of similar bridge level and philosophy. Not many of us around

Thanks for all the comments though. No need to obsess over the Bot. I always want to think like a human
Next time I will post all the names as anonymous or even give them names so as not to have the thread undermined with obsession over a Bot
What matters is when I find humans to sit and play with that I play correctly for them
I think I have some kind of HCP counting disorder. Every time I count the points in that hand I get a different number
- that appears to be because the hands are different. One has a King and One has an Ace

So I am now totally confused. I hope nobody else is. But at least all the discussion still applies

The second fully posted hand with 15 points was the genuine hand. No idea why I suddenly thought I only had 14 - but for me that would still be a possible 1NT